A Description of Common Mental Disorders in Men Who Have Sex with Men (MSM) Referred for Assessment and Intervention at an MSM Clinic in Cape Town, South Africa
Identifieur interne : 001194 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001193; suivant : 001195A Description of Common Mental Disorders in Men Who Have Sex with Men (MSM) Referred for Assessment and Intervention at an MSM Clinic in Cape Town, South Africa
Auteurs : Kevin Stoloff [Afrique du Sud] ; John A. Joska [Afrique du Sud] ; Dorothy Feast [Afrique du Sud] ; Glenn De Swardt [Afrique du Sud] ; Johan Hugo [Afrique du Sud] ; Helen Struthers [Afrique du Sud] ; James Mcintyre [Afrique du Sud] ; Kevin Rebe [Afrique du Sud]Source :
- AIDS and Behavior [ 1090-7165 ] ; 2013-05-01.
Descripteurs français
- Wicri :
- geographic : Afrique du Sud.
- topic : Santé mentale.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- AUDIT, DUDIT, HIV/AIDS, IPDE, MINI, MSM, Mental health, South Africa.
Abstract
Abstract: Men who have sex with men (MSM) have a higher prevalence of common mental disorders (CMD), as compared with heterosexual men. HIV infection is independently associated with higher rates of CMD. Given this context, and the high background community prevalence of HIV in South Africa, MSM are at even greater risk of developing CMD. The aim of this research was to investigate neuropsychiatric symptoms and disorders in MSM who were referred for assessment and management of mental health problems, in an MSM Clinic in urban Cape Town, South Africa. Twenty-five men were screened using the MINI, AUDIT, DUDIT, and IPDE Screener. Depression, suicidality, as well as alcohol and drug use disorders were highly prevalent in this group (44, 56, 48, and 56 % respectively). The personality disorder screening was suggestive of a high prevalence of personality disorders. The high prevalence of neuropsychiatric disorders in this sample supports the idea that integrated mental health services are needed to address the complex needs of this population. Adequate input into the mental health needs of this population could reduce the potential for HIV acquisition and transmission, improve adherence to treatment and care, and ensure the provision a comprehensive health service for MSM.
Url:
DOI: 10.1007/s10461-013-0430-3
Affiliations:
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HIV infection is independently associated with higher rates of CMD. Given this context, and the high background community prevalence of HIV in South Africa, MSM are at even greater risk of developing CMD. The aim of this research was to investigate neuropsychiatric symptoms and disorders in MSM who were referred for assessment and management of mental health problems, in an MSM Clinic in urban Cape Town, South Africa. Twenty-five men were screened using the MINI, AUDIT, DUDIT, and IPDE Screener. Depression, suicidality, as well as alcohol and drug use disorders were highly prevalent in this group (44, 56, 48, and 56 % respectively). The personality disorder screening was suggestive of a high prevalence of personality disorders. The high prevalence of neuropsychiatric disorders in this sample supports the idea that integrated mental health services are needed to address the complex needs of this population. Adequate input into the mental health needs of this population could reduce the potential for HIV acquisition and transmission, improve adherence to treatment and care, and ensure the provision a comprehensive health service for MSM.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Afrique du Sud</li></country></list><tree><country name="Afrique du Sud"><noRegion><name sortKey="Stoloff, Kevin" sort="Stoloff, Kevin" uniqKey="Stoloff K" first="Kevin" last="Stoloff">Kevin Stoloff</name></noRegion><name sortKey="De Swardt, Glenn" sort="De Swardt, Glenn" uniqKey="De Swardt G" first="Glenn" last="De Swardt">Glenn De Swardt</name><name sortKey="Feast, Dorothy" sort="Feast, Dorothy" uniqKey="Feast D" first="Dorothy" last="Feast">Dorothy Feast</name><name sortKey="Hugo, Johan" sort="Hugo, Johan" uniqKey="Hugo J" first="Johan" last="Hugo">Johan Hugo</name><name sortKey="Joska, John A" sort="Joska, John A" uniqKey="Joska J" first="John A." last="Joska">John A. Joska</name><name sortKey="Mcintyre, James" sort="Mcintyre, James" uniqKey="Mcintyre J" first="James" last="Mcintyre">James Mcintyre</name><name sortKey="Mcintyre, James" sort="Mcintyre, James" uniqKey="Mcintyre J" first="James" last="Mcintyre">James Mcintyre</name><name sortKey="Rebe, Kevin" sort="Rebe, Kevin" uniqKey="Rebe K" first="Kevin" last="Rebe">Kevin Rebe</name><name sortKey="Stoloff, Kevin" sort="Stoloff, Kevin" uniqKey="Stoloff K" first="Kevin" last="Stoloff">Kevin Stoloff</name><name sortKey="Stoloff, Kevin" sort="Stoloff, Kevin" uniqKey="Stoloff K" first="Kevin" last="Stoloff">Kevin Stoloff</name><name sortKey="Struthers, Helen" sort="Struthers, Helen" uniqKey="Struthers H" first="Helen" last="Struthers">Helen Struthers</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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